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Abstrak
Internet of Things (IoT) telah mengubah sistem keamanan rumah dengan memungkinkan sistem pemantauan dan pengendalian jarak jauh yang otomatis. Penelitian ini memaparkan prototipe pagar pintar berbasis IoT yang memanfaatkan mikrokontroler NodeMCU ESP32 dan aplikasi Blynk untuk menyediakan pengoperasian gerbang jarak jauh yang aman dan efisien. Sistem ini memungkinkan pengguna untuk membuka, menutup, dan mengunci gerbang dari jarak jauh melalui perangkat seluler, sehingga mengatasi keterbatasan metode manual tradisional. Komponen inti meliputi sensor ultrasonik untuk deteksi rintangan secara real-time, relai, dan motor, yang semuanya terintegrasi ke dalam kerangka kerja perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak yang tangguh. Pengujian menunjukkan respons sistem yang konsisten dalam waktu dua detik di bawah kondisi jaringan yang stabil, dengan deteksi rintangan yang akurat memastikan zona aman tetap terjaga. Meskipun menghadapi tantangan stabilitas jaringan, sistem ini praktis, ramah pengguna, dan dapat diskalakan untuk aplikasi keamanan perumahan. Peningkatan di masa depan dapat mencakup opsi konektivitas ganda untuk meningkatkan ketahanan jaringan serta kalibrasi sensor yang lebih canggih guna meningkatkan keandalan di berbagai lingkungan. Prototipe yang hemat biaya ini menunjukkan potensi signifikan untuk aplikasi keamanan rumah pintar modern dan kemajuan di masa depan.
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Author Contributions
Fadhilah Putri Syahrani: Conceptualization, Methodology, Investigation, Formal Analysis, Data Curation, Software, Writing - Original Draft, Writing - Review & Editing. Hadi Kurnia Saputra: Validation, Supervision, Writing - Review & Editing. Sartika Anori: Validation, Supervision, Writing - Review & Editing. Winda Agustiarmi: Validation, Supervision, Writing - Review & Editing. Firas Tayseer Ayasrah: Validation, Writing - Review & Editing. Pham Van Thanh: Writing - Review & Editing. All authors have reviewed and approved the final version of this manuscript.
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to express their sincere gratitude to all individuals and institutions who provided invaluable support and resources throughout the research process.
View statement in PDF · PDF page 12Ethics Approval
This study did not involve human or animal participants; therefore, ethical approval was not required.
View statement in PDF · PDF page 12Konflik Kepentingan
The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
View statement in PDF · PDF page 12Pendanaan
This research received no external funding.
View statement in PDF · PDF page 12Generative AI Disclosure
While preparing this manuscript, the author(s) used ChatGPT and Grammarly to enhance its readability, language, and overall structure. Following these tools, the author(s) performed a comprehensive review and editing process to ensure the content’s accuracy, integrity, and quality. The author(s) accept full responsibility for the content and conclusions presented in this publication.
View statement in PDF · PDF page 12Referensi
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Copyright and License
Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Hak Cipta (c) 2025 Fadhilah Putri Syahrani, Hadi Kurnia Saputra, Sartika Anori, Winda Agustiarmi, Firas Tayseer Ayasrah, Pham Van Thanh