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21세기 들어 디지털 기술이 급속히 발전함에 따라 일반 대중도 스마트폰, 노트북, 가정용 컴퓨터 등의 기기를 흔히 보유하고 있다. 팟캐스트는 시간 효율성과 멀티태스킹 측면에서 장점을 제공하여, 학습자들이 통근, 글쓰기, 업무 등 다양한 활동을 하는 동안에도 교육 콘텐츠에 몰입할 수 있게 해준다. 본 연구는 팟캐스트를 활용한 RICOSRE 학습 모델을 통해 생물학 분야에서 학생들의 분석적 사고 및 의사소통 능력에 미치는 영향을 조사한다. 본 연구는 정량적 접근법, 구체적으로는 준실험적 방법을 채택하여 팟캐스트를 보조 수단으로 활용한 RICOSRE 학습 모델이 학생들의 생물학 분야 분석적 사고 및 의사소통 능력에 미치는 영향을 평가한다. 데이터 수집에는 사전 테스트, 사후 테스트 및 관찰 기록지가 활용되었다. 연구 결과에 따르면 RICOSRE 학습 모델이 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 실험군은 분석적 사고 능력에서 대조군보다 우수한 성과를 보였으며, 평균 점수 비율은 각각 2.90%와 1.85%를 기록했다. 의사소통 능력 관찰 기록지에 따르면, 실험군의 평균 점수는 76.91%인 반면 대조군은 59.44%를 기록했다. 이러한 결과는 생물학 교육에서 학생들의 분석적 사고력과 의사소통 능력을 향상시키는 데 있어 RICOSRE 학습 모델의 효과성을 입증한다.
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